Pacific Rhododendron

(Rhododendron macrophyllum)

Photo and text by Don Paulson

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This species is the state flower of Washington and ranks as one of our finest native shrubs. In April, May and June when the woods are in bloom with them the sight can be magnificent. The blossoms can vary from a light pink to a deep rose. A member of the Heath family, "rhodies" often form extensive shrub layers in lowland and montane forests. Bushes that are exposed to sun can bloom profusely, although some blooms will occur even in the darkest of forests. In sunny locations, the foliage is dense and compact, but in shady areas they can become quite tall and leggy sometimes reaching 20 feet in height. Our native rhododendron makes a fine addition to the garden. Most nurseries carry native rhodies. Never dig one up in the wilds - it’s against state law. Though fairly abundant, its habitat is being threatened by logging and development.